__STDC__ a strncmp()
Jan Kasprzak
kas na informatics.muni.cz
Pondělí Únor 14 11:44:11 CET 2000
Cejka Rudolf wrote:
: Jan Kasprzak <kas na informatics.muni.cz> wrote:
: > nevite nekdo, jaka makra musi uzivatel definovat, pokud pozaduje
: > prostredi kompatibilni s POSIXem? Napriklad na Linuxu pri
:
: Pro POSIX je _POSIX_SOURCE (verze je v _POSIX_C_SOURCE).
: Pro XOPEN je _XOPEN_SOURCE (verze je v _XOPEN_VERSION).
:
Grepovanim hlavickovych souboru jsem nasel (a doporucuji ke cteni)
/usr/include/features.h (patri do baliku glibc, na jinych systemech
ho asi nenajdete). Obsahuje rozumne vysvetleni, co muzete od
ruznych systemu cekat.
: /* These are defined by the user (or the compiler)
: to specify the desired environment:
:
: __STRICT_ANSI__ ISO Standard C.
: _ISOC9X_SOURCE Extensions to ISO C 89 from ISO C 9x.
: _POSIX_SOURCE IEEE Std 1003.1.
: _POSIX_C_SOURCE If ==1, like _POSIX_SOURCE; if >=2 add IEEE Std 1003.2;
: if >=199309L, add IEEE Std 1003.1b-1993;
: if >=199506L, add IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995
: _XOPEN_SOURCE Includes POSIX and XPG things. Set to 500 if
: Single Unix conformance is wanted.
: _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED XPG things and X/Open Unix extensions.
: _LARGEFILE_SOURCE Some more functions for correct standard I/O.
: _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE Additional functionality from LFS for large files.
: _FILE_OFFSET_BITS=N Select default filesystem interface.
: _BSD_SOURCE ISO C, POSIX, and 4.3BSD things.
: _SVID_SOURCE ISO C, POSIX, and SVID things.
: _GNU_SOURCE All of the above, plus GNU extensions.
: _REENTRANT Select additionally reentrant object.
: _THREAD_SAFE Same as _REENTRANT, often used by other systems.
:
: The `-ansi' switch to the GNU C compiler defines __STRICT_ANSI__.
: If none of these are defined, the default is all but _GNU_SOURCE.
: If more than one of these are defined, they accumulate.
: For example __STRICT_ANSI__, _POSIX_SOURCE and _POSIX_C_SOURCE
: together give you ISO C, 1003.1, and 1003.2, but nothing else.
Takze pokud chcete treba snprintf(), je nutno dat
_ISOC9X_SOURCE.
-Yenya
--
\ Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas at fi.muni.cz> http://www.fi.muni.cz/~kas/
\\ PGP: finger kas at aisa.fi.muni.cz 0D99A7FB206605D7 8B35FCDE05B18A5E //
\\\ Czech Linux Homepage: http://www.linux.cz/ ///
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