Wealth Management and Private Banking in the United Kingdom 2006
Laura Wood
laura.wood na researchandmarkets.com
Čtvrtek Květen 24 11:45:10 CEST 2007
I enclose details of our latest UK Wealth Management and Private Banking Report.
Stock markets are riding high at present. As the business performance of wealth managers is still linked to the markets, the wealth management sector is currently in a buoyant position, experiencing a double-digit increase in revenues in 2005 and still going strong in 2006. In fact, 50% of revenues produced by UK wealth managers in 2005 were based on an 'ad valorem' scale linked to portfolio values. While this means that wealth managers have enjoyed strong performance over recent years, it also means that the industry is subject to the volatility of the markets. Although increases in operating profit have also been recorded, managing this volatility is a key challenge for the industry; and this will be achieved by attempting to diversify earnings through offering a wider array of advice-based services in wealth structuring, financial planning, and banking services.
This report is concerned with wealth management (rather than stockbroking) - that part of the industry that gives advice and investment management services to retail customers/clients
For a complete index of this report click on:
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Report Index:
Issues in the Market
Introduction
Wealth managers - defining the scope of this report
Key nomenclature
Definitions
Additional notes
Abbreviations
Market in Brief
Sizing the personal wealth management market and the private client sub-sector
Figure 1: Number of clients and value of assets in the private client wealth management sub-sector, 2005
Private banks account for most funds in the private client wealth management market
Figure 2: Investment assets by firm type in the wealth management market (excluding XO stockbrokers), 2004-05
The wealth management consumer base has grown rapidly over 2003-06
Figure 3: Distribution of free (investible) assets among consumers, Sept 2003-Sept 2006
The UK population is moving up the socio-economic scale
Some 7% of adults have free assets of over £100,000
Figure 4: Distribution of free (investible) assets among consumers, by investment group, September 2006
Wealth managers experience increased levels of churn as clients switch
Threat of retail banks and global private banks
MiFID to replace ISD in 2007 facilitating the single market
External Market Environment
There are 3.1 million Affluent to HNW individuals in the UK
Figure 5: Distribution of free (investible) assets among consumers, by investment group, September 2006
The wealth management consumer base has grown rapidly over 2003-06
Figure 6: Distribution of free (investible) assets among consumers, Sept 2003-Sept 2006
The UK population is moving up the socio-economic scale
Figure 7: Forecast socio-demographic composition of United Kingdom adult population, 2005-11
Implications
Personal disposable income is set to increase with less consumer spending
Figure 8: PDI, savings and consumer expenditure, at current prices, 1989-2011
Drivers of consumer confidence
Figure 9: Central position of confidence in consumers' attitudes towards investment, 2006
Market volatility
Figure 10: FTSE 100 and the FTSE All Share indices, January 1996-October 2006
Inflationary pressures
Figure 11: Bank of England base rate, December 1990-December 2006
Global risks
International security
Oil and natural gas
Asset allocations have shifted to a more defensive position but 3/4 are in equities
Figure 12: Asset allocation of IMA funds under management (unit trusts and OEICs), 2000-05
Private clients have reduced their exposure to equities
Internal Market Environment
Open architecture - strategic partnerships to offer more choice
Wealth managers experience increased levels of churn as clients switch
New regulatory requirements will impact wealth managers
MiFID to replace ISD in 2007 facilitating the single market
IFAs - distributors or competitors?
Globalisation, global families and trusts
Threat of retail banks and global private banks
Demand for greater advice increases as investment instruments (and asset classes) become more complex
The increasingly savvy retail investor is venturing into CFDs and derivatives
Figure 13: Number of trades on the LSE, by asset type, 1996-2005
Implications
New asset classes for private (retail) investors create a need for greater advice
Implications
Competitive Context
Property is the key substitute asset class
House prices have increased by 150% in the past decade
Figure 14: UK nominal and real house prices, Q1 1975- Q2 2006
The number of mortgages has decreased but the value of those loans has increased
Figure 15: Gross mortgage lending for house purchases (not including remortgages), 1990-2006
Buy-to-let market continues to boom
Figure 16: Value and volume of buy-to-let mortgages in the UK, H1 1999-H1 2006
Strengths and Weaknesses in the Market
Figure 17: Strengths and weaknesses in the wealth management and private banking market, 2006
Strengths
Weaknesses
Market Size and Forecast
Market structure
Figure 18: Structure and nomenclature of the wealth management and private banking sector
The total retail investment market was worth £530 billion in 2005
The retail investor market was re-energised in 2005, but is still a shadow of its former self
Figure 19: Total IMA funds under management in the UK and retail net sales, 1996-2005
Personal wealth management industry is worth £308 billion - 20% of all asset wealth
Value of assets under management grew by 16% over 2004-05
Figure 20: Assets under management in the personal wealth management market, 1999-2005
The private client wealth management sub-sector controlled assets valued at £276 billion in 2005
Private-client wealth management sub-sector has fewer clients but controls 90% of assets in the personal wealth management market
Figure 21: Number of clients and value of assets in the private client wealth management sub-sector, 2005
Many customers in the private client market have more than one portfolio of assets
Figure 22: Portfolios in the wealth management market, by value of assets, 2005
Private investors typically hold three quarters of their stock market-related assets in equities
Figure 23: Assets managed in the UK by the personal wealth management industry, by asset class, 2005
Asset allocation - holding direct securities is central to wealth management
Figure 24: Value of assets under management by wealth managers and investment type, 2005
Asset allocation preferences by type of wealth manager
Figure 25: Percentage of assets under management by wealth managers and investment type, 2005
Forecast
Retail investment market will be worth £408.8 billion by 2011
Figure 26: Forecast of total IMA funds under management in the UK, by value, 2005-11
Assets under management in the personal wealth management market will increase to £395 billion in 2010
Figure 27: Forecast of assets under management in the personal wealth management industry, 1999-2010
The personal wealth management market will have 580,000 private clients in 2010
Figure 28: Forecast of the number of clients in the private client wealth management sub-sector, 2005 and 2010
The wealth of private clients will grow by 29.3% to 2010
Figure 29: Forecast of the value of assets in the private client wealth management sub-sector, 2010
Factors used in the forecast
Forecast of the number of clients and value of assets in the private client wealth management sub-sector
Market Share
The wealth management market is fragmented
Figure 30: Market shares of firms in the 'wealth manager' market, by client, 2005
Structural trends - boutiques have the highest growth rate but very large firms are also doing well
Figure 31: Rates of growth in total investment assets by size of firm, 2006
Barclays is still the dominant private asset manager
Figure 32: Top 20: Assets under management and market shares of each wealth manager, as of end-2005
The top 21-40 private asset managers represent 18.4% of the market
Figure 33: Top 21-40: Assets under management and market shares of each wealth manager, as of end-2005
Companies and Products
Barclays Wealth
Brokerage
Financial planning
International banking
Private banking
Private (Premier) banking
Wealth structuring
Investment management
Banking
Credit solutions
Client and family
Coutts & Co
UBS
Lloyds TSB Private Banking
Merrill Lynch
Morgan Stanley
Morgan Stanley Quilter
HSBC Private Bank
Brewin Dolphin Securities
Rensburg Sheppards
Other market participants
Abbey
HBOS
The Royal Bank of Scotland Group (RBS)
C. Hoare & Co.
Special note on offshore operations
Foreign private banks
Brand Communication and Promotion
Figure 34: Advertising spend among private banks October 2005 to September 2006
Channels to Market
Private banks account for most funds in the private client wealth management market
Figure 35: Investment assets by firm type in the wealth management market (excluding XO stockbrokers), 2004-05
Discretionary management is the key distribution channel for investment assets in the wealth management market
Figure 36: Investment assets by level of advice/management in the wealth management market (excluding XO stockbrokers), 2004-05
Understanding the way products and services are distributed
Private banks offer a good base for cross-selling
Private client investment managers trade on being investment experts
Some stockbrokers may act as gatekeepers to private clients
Intermediaries, and other advisors also have a role to play
Networks of family and friends are also key distributors of information
Independent financial advisers as gatekeepers
Figure 37: Top twenty IFAs ranked by annual turnover, 2005
Other professional services
Consumer Financial Activity
A quiet Christmas and New Year for providers
Activity levels look set to drop sharply
Figure 38: Savings, investment, borrowing and debt repayment - consumers' expected activity, June 2005-September 2006
UK savings and spending climate
Figure 39: UK savings and spending climate - indexed, January 2001-October 2006
Subdued picture across all sub-groups
Figure 40: Expected financial activity, by socio-demographic, income and working status groups, September 2006 and average for the last 19 quarters
Only ISA and life business will hold up
Figure 41: Leading financial activities planned in the next six months, September 2005-September 2006
Property intentions may be hit by the rate rise
Figure 42: Intended mortgage and property purchase activity, September 2004-September 2006
Identifying main financial services providers
Bank of Scotland and Halifax customers will be the busiest
Figure 43: Activity levels of main financial services providers' customer bases, September 2006
NatWest and Barclays customers are looking to repay debt
Figure 44: Activity intentions and current household financial situation, by MFSP, September 2006
The Consumer - Profiling the Wealth Segment
Two thirds of respondents have less than £10,000 in free assets
Figure 45: Investible assets of the overall sample, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
Some 7% of adults have free assets of over £100,000
Figure 46: Distribution of free (investible) assets among consumers, by investment group, September 2006
An estimated 2.2 million ABs avoided disclosing their wealth
Figure 47: Consumers refusing to provide anwser to question on investible assets, by socio-economic group, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
People aged 55-64 are most likely to have built up substantial assets
Figure 48: Investible assets of the overall sample, by gender, age and socio-economic group, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
Wealthiest consumers are most likely to come from the South
Figure 49: Investible assets of the overall sample, by TV rion and age/socio-economic groups, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
ABC1 retired group has minimum levels of affluence
Figure 50: Investible assets of the overall sample, by lifestage and our Special Groups, September 2006
Quality newspapers are the key to the wealthy segment
Figure 51: Investible assets of the overall sample, by new technology users, newspaper readership, commercial TV viewing and supermarket usage, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
Profiling the wealth segment
Figure 52: Profile of the target wealth market, by gender, age and socio-economic group, September 2003
Implications and opportunities
Some 22% of the wealthiest group live in the South
Figure 53: Profile of the target wealth market, by TV rion and ACORN categories, September 2006
The Consumer - Product Ownership and Use of Private Banking Services
Savings accounts are owned by more than 50%
Figure 54: Financial product ownership, September 2006
Product ownership among the more wealthy
Figure 55: Financial product ownership among the whole sample and those with investible assets in excess of £30,000, by investible asset band, September 2006
implications and opportunities
Younger wealthy consumers have embraced the BTL sector
Figure 56: Product ownership of more affluent respondents (selected products), by gender, age and socio-economic group, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
SIPPs emerge as a real option
Figure 57: Product ownership of more affluent respondents (selected products), by lifestage and our Special Groups, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
Tracking stocks and shares via the Internet
Figure 58: Product ownership of more affluent respondents (selected products), by new technology users, newspaper readership, commercial TV viewing and TV region, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
IFAs are important for nearly half of wealthy consumers
Figure 59: Services used for more complex financial matters, September 2006
IFAs are the gatekeepers for providers of private client services
Figure 60: Services used for more complex financial matters, by asset bands, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
Wealthy ABs rely on IFAs
Figure 61: Services used for more complex financial matters, by gender, age and socio-economic group, September 2006
Implications and opportunities
Private banking has fairly broad appeal
Figure 62: Services used for more complex financial matters, by lifestage and our Special Groups, September 2006
Talk tax to those in Anglia/Midlands
Figure 63: Services used for more complex financial matters, by new technology users, newspaper readership, commercial TV viewing and TV region, September 2006
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Thank you for your consideration.
Best Regards,
Laura Wood
Senior Manager
Research and Markets Ltd
laura.wood na researchandmarkets.com
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